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Rick Baker
Richard A. Baker (born December 8, 1950) is a retired American special make-up effects creator and actor, mostly known for his creature effects and designs. Baker won the Academy Award for Best Makeup a record seven times from a record eleven nominations, beginning when he won the inaugural award for the 1981 film An American Werewolf in London.
As a teen, Baker began creating artificial body parts in his own kitchen. He also appeared briefly in the fan production The Night Turkey, a one-hour, black-and-white video parody of The Night Stalker directed by William Malone. Baker's first professional job was as an assistant to prosthetic makeup effects veteran Dick Smith on the 1973 film The Exorcist. While working on The Exorcist, Baker was hired by director Larry Cohen to design and create a mutant infant for Cohen's 1974 film It's Alive.
Baker received the inaugural Academy Award for Best Makeup for his work on An American Werewolf in London. He also created the werewolf creature Michael Jackson transforms into in the music video Thriller. Subsequently, Baker has been nominated for the Best Makeup Oscar ten more times, winning on seven occasions, both records in his field.
Baker claims that his work on Harry and the Hendersons is one of his proudest achievements.[8] On October 3, 2009, he received the Jack Pierce – Lifetime Achievement Award title of the Chiller-Eyegore Awards.[9]
He was awarded a Doctorate of Humane Letters from the Academy of Art University San Francisco in 2008. He also contributes commentaries to the web series Trailers from Hell for trailers about horror and science fiction films.
Baker received the 2485th star of the Hollywood Walk of Fame on November 30, 2012. The star is located in front of the Guinness World Records Museum.
As actor
V/H/S/Halloween
Old Time Radio: The Specter of Christmas
Fear and Love: The Story of The Exorcist
Old Time Radio: Your Move
AGFA Mystery Mixtape #1
The AGFA Mystery Mixtape Vault
The Creeper: Rondo Hatton at Universal
Tales Beyond Madness
Making Apes: The Artists Who Changed Film
King Cohen: The Wild World of Filmmaker Larry Cohen
Keep the Gaslight Burning
Cult of Terror
MonsterKids: The Impact of Things That Go Bump In The Night
The Beast Inside: Creating 'Wolf'
Charlie Gemora: Uncredited
Creature Designers: The Frankenstein Complex
Birth Pains
The Scanners Way: Creating the Special Effects in 'Scanners'
House of Wax: Unlike Anything You've Seen Before!
Men in Black 3
The Wolf Man: From Ancient Curse to Modern Myth
Pure in Heart: The Life and Legacy of Lon Chaney, Jr.
The Wolfman
Beware the Moon: Remembering 'An American Werewolf in London'
Monsterland
I Walked with a Werewolf
RKO Production 601: The Making of “Kong, the Eighth Wonder of the World”
He Who Made Monsters: The Life and Art of Jack Pierce
The Sci-Fi Boys
Teddy Scares